Frise refers to fabrics that feature what type of pile?

Frise refers specifically to fabrics that are known for their texture, characterized by uncut loops, which create a distinctive raised surface. The primary attribute of frise fabrics is their use of looped yarns that are left uncut, resulting in a bouncy, resilient quality. This texture is commonly achieved through the use of certain weaving techniques or knitting methods that allow the strands to form a loop without being sheared.

The distinct soft and tactile nature of frise fabrics makes them popular in applications such as upholstery, where a plush feel is desired. In this context, the focus on uncut loops enables the fabric to maintain its texture and durability, which are vital attributes in interior textiles.

In contrast, fabrics featuring only cut piles or a combination of cut and uncut piles do not fit the definition of frise. Cut pile fabrics involve shearing the loops, giving a different surface appearance, typically smoother and less textured. Additionally, fabric categorized as having both cut and uncut piles indicates a mix that diverges from the singular characteristic of the frise.